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Administrative Dissolution Frequently Asked Questions

November 28, 2018

Corporate Compliance

What is Administrative Dissolution?

Administrative dissolution is an involuntary process used by the Secretary of State or similar government agency to dissolve a corporation, LLC, or other business entity. Such an action can occur if a company fails to file an annual report or other necessary compliance document by the deadline set by the Secretary of State. It is considered involuntary because the business owner did not decide to dissolve the business on their own, but rather had it dissolved for them by failing to adhere to compliance regulations.

Why does administrative dissolution occur?

Administrative dissolution occurs when a business entity fails to comply with state-mandated obligations. Common reasons include not filing annual reports, neglecting to pay franchise taxes, or failing to maintain a registered agent or office. These lapses prompt the state to revoke the company's legal status, effectively dissolving the entity.
 

What happens to a company after it has been administratively dissolved?

Once administratively dissolved, a company loses its legal standing and the authority to conduct business. While it may continue certain activities to wind up affairs, such as settling debts and liquidating assets, it cannot engage in new business operations. Additionally, the company's name becomes available for use by other entities, and its directors or officers might face personal liability for actions taken during the dissolution period.
 

What can be done if a company experiences Administrative Dissolution?

Many states provide a path to reinstating a business once it has been administratively dissolved. However, certain requirements must be met and are unique to each state, though they usually involve paying delinquent fees, paying a penalty fee, and submitting necessary paperwork by a new deadline. Some states only allow for the reinstatement of a company if it takes place within a certain period after dissolution and others do not allow reinstatement at all but will allow the formation of a new company. If a new company must be formed after dissolution, all fees and procedures that apply to a new business are required.

Please check with the Secretary of State for each state in which you do business for specific information regarding reinstatement.

What are the penalties or fees associated with administrative dissolution?

Penalties and fees for administrative dissolution vary by state but typically include fines for late filings and the costs associated with reinstatement. For instance, some states impose substantial late fees for overdue annual reports, and reinstatement often requires payment of all outstanding taxes, interest, and penalties. These financial burdens can accumulate, making reinstatement a costly process.
 

Can a business still operate after administrative dissolution?

Legally, a business cannot continue regular operations after administrative dissolution. Any business conducted beyond winding up affairs is unauthorized, and individuals involved may be personally liable for resulting debts or obligations. Operating while dissolved can also lead to legal complications, such as the inability to initiate lawsuits or enforce contracts.
 

How can Administrative Dissolution be avoided?

Usually, administrative dissolution comes as a result of being delinquent in annual report or tax filings. However, each state may have additional issues that are grounds for administrative dissolution. Ensuring that you file all reports necessary for compliance with the Secretary of State by the deadline each year can keep you in good standing and help prevent administrative dissolution.

For more information on how a registered agent can help you avoid administrative dissolution and remain in good standing with the Secretary of State, click here.

Are there ongoing compliance obligations after reinstating a dissolved business?

Yes, after reinstatement, a business must adhere to all standard compliance requirements to maintain good standing. This includes timely filing of annual reports, payment of taxes, and maintaining a registered agent. Failure to meet these obligations can result in subsequent administrative dissolution. RASi can help with our compliance management services.
 

How long does a business have to reinstate after administrative dissolution?

The timeframe for reinstatement varies by state, typically ranging from two to five years after dissolution. Some states may allow reinstatement beyond this period under certain conditions, while others have stricter deadlines. It's essential to consult specific state statutes to determine the applicable reinstatement window.
 

Can forming a new company be an alternative to reinstatement?

Yes, forming a new company is an alternative to reinstatement, especially if the reinstatement period has lapsed or the process is too burdensome. However, this approach requires establishing a new legal entity, obtaining new tax identifications, and potentially losing rights to the previous company's name and assets. It's a complex decision that should be made in consultation with legal and financial advisors.
 

How Can RASi Help Prevent Administrative Dissolution?

RASi helps businesses stay compliant by providing registered agent services, monitoring filing deadlines, and ensuring all necessary documents are submitted on time. With RASi’s tools and expertise, companies can avoid penalties and maintain good standing with the Secretary of State. Additionally, RASi offers guidance and support for businesses looking to reinstate after administrative dissolution, simplifying the process and saving time.

Ensure your business remains compliant and avoid administrative dissolution with RASi's expert services. Contact us today to find out more.

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